PHC 261 Occupational Health

Questions 1. Describe the criteria used to diagnose occupational diseases. 2. What are the most common occupational disorders found in developed countries? 3. What types of occupational toxins affect the central nervous system? Provide examples. Answers 1. Criteria for identifying occupational diseases are as follows: A first criterion is clearly visible clinical effects which are well known to be linked with the compound. There should be an evidence of adequate contact to the chemical specified. The time period amid exposure and visual effect, should fit in the pathophysiology of the disease Either an injury or illnesswhich is work-related A medical condition that outcomes from contact with a physical, biological and chemical agent in a workplace to the amount that the health of the worker is compromised (World Health Organization, 2017). 2. Most common occupational disorders in developed countries are: Occupational Asthma Carpal tunnel disease Occupational dermatitis Silicosis and tuberculosis in Miners Medial epicondylitis disorder Occupational Musculoskeletal disorder Lateral epicondylitis disorder (Bepko & Mansalis, 2016) 3. Occupational toxins affecting the Central nervous system (referred as CNS) contain CNS sedatives, like anesthetic gases, organic solvents, and heavy metals. Some important examples are: Gases: Carbon monoxide (CO) and Carbon disulphide (CS2) chlorinated hydrocarbons: Trichloroethylene Perchloroethylene 1,1,1-trichloroethane Dichloromethane Methylene chloride (Monat-Descamps & Deschamps, 2012) Organic phosphorous and Organic leadcompounds Metals: Mercury, Manganese and their compounds, and lead Non-halogenated aromatic organic composites: toluene and styrene Pesticides: dieldrin Neurotoxic solvents: aliphatic hydrocarbons Ketones and alcohols Aromatic hydrocarbons References Bepko, J., & Mansalis, K. (2016). Common Occupational Disorders: Asthma, COPD, Dermatitis, and Musculoskeletal Disorders. American family physician, 93(12). Monat-Descamps, C., & Deschamps, F. (2012). Nervous system disorders induced by occupational and environmental toxic exposure. Open J Prev Med, 2(3), 272-278. World Health Organization. (2017). Global strategy on occupational health for all: The way to health at work. Retrieved 09 28, 2018, from https://www.who.int/occupational_health/globstrategy/en/index4.html

Calculate the price of your order

Type of paper needed:

Pages:

You will get a personal manager and a discount.

Academic level:

We'll send you the first draft for approval by at

Total price:

$0.00

PHC 261 Occupational Health

Calculate the price
of
your order:

Basic features

On-demand options

Paper format

Guaranteed originality

Affordable prices

Best experts

Calculate the price of your order

Expert paper writers are just a few clicks away

PHC 261 Occupational Health

Calculate the price of your order:

Basic features

On-demand options

Paper format

Guaranteed originality

Affordable prices

Best experts

Calculate the price of your order

Expert paper writers are just a few clicks away

Calculate the price
of
your order: