Sugar Makes Children Hyperactive

Questions: 1.Has culture influenced the development and persistence of this belief? how? eg what cultural traditions have impacted this belief? 2.Why the health belief exists even when it’s not supported by credible evidence? eg how has this believe been perpetrated? Answers: 1.According to the reports published in Loh et al. (2017), intake of sugar does not appear to cast any significant impact on the behaviour of the children. The same results were confirmed by the study conducted by Azadbakht and Esmaillzadeh (2012). According to them, fast food and sweet delivery patterns has no direct association with the attention deficient hyperactive disorder in children. However, the prevailing myth among the parents mostly arises from the fact that sugar is frequently linked as the main attraction in the birthday and Halloween parties. This is because birthday parties are inherently linked with cakes and chocolates whereas Halloween means candies. In this occasion, children are likely to remain hyper active like bouncing off the walls or running as they are in companionship with a group of population belonging to their same age group. However, these manifestations of energetic or hyperactive activities among the children is mostly due the adrenaline rush mediated via the secretion of adrenaline hormone that they get with the name of the event or occasion and thus does not have any direct connection with the consumption of sugar (LiveScience, 2016). However, according to the latest news published in BBC news (2013), in an attempt to hold calmer and relaxing birthday parties, some parents are now making sugar-free birthday cakes. 2.The ideas of the parents in relation to consumption of sugar and its associated hyperactivity among the children are mostly reinforced via watching the children in those hyperactive circumstances. The misconception generally comes from the idea the increase in the blood sugar levels translate into hyperactive behaviour. It is true that person suffering from low blood sugar level (hypoglycaemia) gets an energy boost upon consumption of glucose (sugar), According to Del Coso et al. (2012), hypoglycaemia results in decrease availability of glucose in the muscle cells and thus resulting in muscle fatigue. In Australia, the majority of the population suffers from diabetes and hence hypoglycaemia arising from sugar restricted diet plan and subsequent generation of muscle fatigue is common. Moreover, in such cases intake of glucose helps in instant recovery. But in case of children, it is completely a different scenario because a healthy child with no significant reports of low blood sugar level cannot develop sudden hyperactivity disorders or hyperactive behaviours under the influence of high sugar consumption (LiveScience, 2016). But such increased prevalence of diabetes among the society has generated perpetration of the myth among the adult population and such that they apply the same concept even in case of children. References Azadbakht, L., & Esmaillzadeh, A. (2012). Dietary patterns and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among Iranian children. Nutrition, 28(3), 242-249. BBC News. (2013). Does sugar makes children hyperactive? Accessed on: 20th March 2018. Retrieved from: https://www.bbc.com/future/story/20130722-does-sugar-make-kids-hyperactive Del Coso, J., Gonzalez-Millan, C., Salinero, J. J., Abian-Vicen, J., Soriano, L., Garde, S., & Perez-Gonzalez, B. (2012). Muscle damage and its relationship with muscle fatigue during a half-iron triathlon. PloS one, 7(8), e43280. Geggel, L., (2016). Does Sugar Make Kids Hyper? LifeScience. Accessed on: 20th March 2018. Retrieved from: https://www.livescience.com/55754-does-sugar-make-kids-hyper.html Loh, P. R., Hayden, G., Vicary, D., Mancini, V., Martin, N., & Piek, J. P. (2017). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: an Aboriginal perspective on diagnosis and intervention. Journal of Tropical Psychology, 7. Ly, T. T., Maahs, D. M., Rewers, A., Dunger, D., Oduwole, A., & Jones, T. W. (2014). Assessment and management of hypoglycemia in children and adolescents with diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes, 15(Suppl 20), 180-192.

Sugar Makes Children Hyperactive

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